Divi 5 relies on native CSS flexbox. The Justify Content option allows you to control how the flexbox items are aligned on the horizontal axis, especially when each flexbox item has a fixed width.
Important Notes:
The Justify Content option is related to the Layout Direction option as follows:
If the Layout Direction option is set to Row or Row Reverse, the Justify Content option will align the flex items on the horizontal axis.
If the Layout Direction option is set to Column or Column Reverse, the Justify Content option will align the flex items on the vertical axis.
Each flex item should have a fixed width if the Layout Direction is set to Row or Row Reverse.
The flex container should have a height set if the Layout Direction is set to Column or Column Reverse.
In the following examples, the Flex container is the Column, the Layout Direction is Column, and the Column contains three Text modules:
Text module 1 has a fixed width of 120px.
Text module 2 has a fixed width of 220px.
Text module 3 has a fixed width of 330px.
Justify Content → Start
The Text modules are aligned to the left/top edge.
Justify Content → Center
The Text modules are aligned in the center on the X and Y axes.
Justify Content → End
The Text modules are aligned at the right/bottom edge.
Justify Content → Space Between
The Text modules are evenly distributed on the X/Y axis.
Justify Content → Space Around 
The Text modules are evenly distributed on the X/Y axes with equal space around each Text module.
Justify Content → Space Evenly
The Text modules are evenly distributed with equal space around them.
Use Case: Centering two Button modules (side by side) in a custom Call-To-Action Section
Let's say you're building a full-width CTA with two buttons. You want them centered and evenly spaced:
Add a row with text-based modules such as the Heading module (for the Call to Action's title) and the Text module for the Call to Action's body text.
Add the Group module. This will be used as the container for the two Button modules.
Add the two Button modules inside the Group module.
Edit the Group Module settings.
Go to the Design Tab → Layout → Justify Content and choose Center
Optionally, change the Horizontal Gap value to increase or decrease the space between the two Button modules.
Optional changes:
Edit the Column that contains all modules and set a background color, gradient, mask, etc
Set some Padding on the column to create some breathing room between the column's top/bottom/left/right edges and the modules.